This is a list of all the United States Supreme Court cases from volume 56 of the United States Reports:
| Case name | Citation | Decided date |
|---|---|---|
| The United States v. Samuel Davenport's Heirs | 56 U.S. 1 | 1853 |
| The United States v. Thomas H Patterson | 56 U.S. 10 | 1853 |
| The United States v. Jean Baptiste D'Auterieve | 56 U.S. 14 | 1854 |
| the United States v. Christian Roselius | 56 U.S. 31 | 1853 |
| the United States v. Christian Roselius | 56 U.S. 36 | 1853 |
| The United States v. Joseph Marcel | 56 U.S. 38 | 1854 |
| Joseph Eyre v. Samuel R Potter | 56 U.S. 42 | 1854 |
| Henry O'Reilly v. Samuel F B Morse | 56 U.S. 62 | 1854 |
| Francis Smith v. Heman B Ely | 56 U.S. 137 | 1854 |
| James Broome v. The United States | 56 U.S. 143 | 1854 |
| Elijah Phelps v. Jacob Mayer | 56 U.S. 160 | 1854 |
| Charles Bispham v. Eli K Price | 56 U.S. 162 | 1854 |
| William Bevins v. William B a Ramsey | 56 U.S. 179 | 1854 |
| Thomas Rockhill v. Robert Hanna | 56 U.S. 189 | 1854 |
| Cornelius Kanouse v. John M Martin | 56 U.S. 198 | 1854 |
| Artemas Brooks v. John Fiske | 56 U.S. 212 | 1854 |
| The Northern Indiana Railroad Company v. The Michigan Central Railroad Company | 56 U.S. 233 | 1854 |
| Erastus Corning v. Peter a Burden | 56 U.S. 252 | 1854 |
| John Garrow v. Amos Davis | 56 U.S. 272 | 1854 |
| Hollingsworth Magniac v. John R Thomson | 56 U.S. 281 | 1854 |
| James Curran v. The State of Arkansas | 56 U.S. 304 | 1853 |
| Reuben Anderson v. Michael Bock | 56 U.S. 323 | 1854 |
| Winans v. Adam Edward | 56 U.S. 330 | 1854 |
| Clinton Walworth v. James Kneeland | 56 U.S. 348 | 1854 |
| Farish Carter v. Archibald T Bennett | 56 U.S. 354 | 1854 |
| Robert Forsyth v. John Reynolds | 56 U.S. 358 | 1854 |
| Executors of John McDonogh v. Mary Murdoch | 56 U.S. 367 | 1854 |
| Andrew Wylie Jr v. Richard S Coxe | 56 U.S. 415 | 1854 |
| Hamilton Murray v. John a Gibson | 56 U.S. 421 | 1854 |
| John Den v. The Association of the Jersey Company | 56 U.S. 426 | 1854 |
| Arthur Morgan Foley v. Samuel T Harrison | 56 U.S. 433 | 1854 |
| Erastus Corning v. The Troy Iron and Nail Factory | 56 U.S. 451 | 1854 |
| The United States v. James L Dawson | 56 U.S. 467 | 1854 |
| Thomas Kearney v. John I Taylor | 56 U.S. 494 | 1854 |
| Auguste Delauriere v. Thomas Emison | 56 U.S. 525 | 1854 |
| James Adams v. Philip Otterback | 56 U.S. 539 | 1854 |
| William Livingston v. William W Woodworth | 56 U.S. 546 | 1854 |
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